#Wiley online library hunter college skin

Keith, and Hayward Derrick Horton (Eds.) 2004. The book uses both statistics and interviews with women of color as evidence for its claims. She pays particular attention to the African American and Mexican American communities in her studies that cover income disparities, educational gaps, marriage market politics, and cosmetic surgery.

#Wiley online library hunter college skin

Hunter creates a persuasive argument that skin color discrimination is alive and well in the USA. Race, Gender, and the Politics of Skin Tone. The book is empirical, historical, and theoretical. This book is broad and thorough covering topics such as color and identity, mother–daughter relationships and the color/beauty nexus, and the global sales of skin-bleaching products. Rondilla and Spickard have written the first book on colorism in the Asian American community. Is Lighter Better? Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. This book is a great overview of colorism in the African American community. Focused primarily on African Americans, the authors provide a journalistic account of the manifestations of colorism and the sociological, historical, and psychological causes of it. This book was groundbreaking in that it was one of the first popular books on the topic of colorism. Russell, Kathy, Midge Wilson, and Ronald Hall 1992. Ultimately, colorism research enables a deeper understanding of systemic racism around the world. Many recent studies of skin tone stratification focus on both the historical and contemporary factors that maintain a light-skinned elite in communities of color. Investigating colorism also exposes centuries-old colonial ideologies that valorize white culture and white beauty.

This is a crucial line of inquiry because a significant amount of race/color discrimination lies hidden within communities of color. Studies of colorism examine how the actual lightness or darkness of a person's skin tone affects his or her life opportunities such as education, income, and housing. The study of colorism is unique because it investigates intraracial hierarchies of skin color. Most research on race and ethnicity focuses on discrimination patterns against entire groups, such as African Americans, Latina/os, Asian Americans, or American Indians.